Nrog rau kev txhim kho ntawm "Industry 4.0" thiab "Ua hauv Tuam Tshoj 2025", cov cuab yeej tswj kev lag luam, raws li cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim khoom ntse, tau dhau los ua qee qhov kev hloov pauv tshiab. Rau lub sijhawm ntawm kev tsim khoom ntse, cov kev hloov pauv no ua lub luag haujlwm txiav txim siab.
Qhov thib plaub kev lag luam kiv puag ncig yog tswj hwm los ntawm kev tsim khoom ntse yog ib qho kev txawj ntse uas ua ke nrog cov khoos phis tawj loj, kev sib txuas lus thiab kev tswj hwm thev naus laus zis. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, IPCs yuav ua txhaum los ntawm cov uas twb muaj lawm technical architecture thiab tsim ib tiam tshiab ntawm IPCs, uas yog yus muaj los ntawm ntau qhib system architecture, ntau dua integration, functional modularity, thiab tshuab txawj ntse. muab kev txhawb nqa tseem ceeb rau kev tsim kho cov tshuab ntse.
Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim khoom ntse yog nyob rau hauv kev sau, sib sau ua ke thiab ncig ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Txhawm rau ua kom tau raws li qhov xav tau no, ntxiv rau lub luag haujlwm ntawm thawj lub tshuab automation, lub khoos phis tawj kev lag luam yav tom ntej tseem xav tau kev sib koom ua ke software thiab firmware los txuas (txuas mus rau qhov chaw txiav txim siab) thiab txuas (sau thiab hloov cov ntaub ntawv ntws ntawm cov sib txawv interfaces) , thiab txuas cov kev xav tau ntawm cov kev pabcuam terminals hauv series. ecological saw. Cov neeg siv khoom tsis txaus siab rau kev lees txais ib yam khoom, tab sis xav kom cov tuam txhab muab cov kev daws teeb meem tag nrho nyob rau hauv IPCs, uas yuav hloov tsis tau cov qauv kev pabcuam ntawm tag nrho IPC kev lag luam. Pom tseeb, nrog lub khoos phis tawj yog qhov tseem ceeb, kev siv huab huab, huab cia thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis los tsim kom muaj kev ua tiav kev tsim khoom ntse tsim kev daws teeb meem rau kev lag luam kev lag luam yuav nyiam cov neeg siv ntau dua.
Nrog rau kev tshaj tawm ntawm "Ua hauv Tuam Tshoj 2025" thiab kev nce qib tsis tu ncua ntawm kev tsim kev lag luam ntse, CNC, neeg hlau, aerospace, nkoj, kev tsheb nqaj hlau, kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab lub zog tshiab, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv ua liaj ua teb yuav dhau los ua lub ntsiab sib ntaus sib tua ntawm kev lag luam. khoos phis tawj. Nrog rau kev nthuav dav txuas ntxiv ntawm daim ntawv thov kev lag luam hauv computer, cov kev xav tau rau nws cov kev hloov kho thiab kev tshwj xeeb txuas ntxiv txhim kho. Muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm ntau qhov kev lag luam, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob tsis tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm txhua qhov kev lag luam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, hauv kev lag luam, txhawm rau hais txog nws tus kheej qhov zoo thiab cuam tshuam txog kev sib tw tseem ceeb, nws tsis tsim nyog los txais yuav cov kev daws teeb meem zoo sib xws. Yog li ntawd, cov kws tshaj lij embedded qualitative chemical control computer rau kev lag luam yog qhov inevitable tshwm sim ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tsom xam, yav tom ntej embedded system yuav loj hlob ntawm ib tug compound txhua xyoo kev loj hlob tus nqi ntawm 6.4 feem pua, thiab kev ua lag luam muaj peev xwm yuav ncav cuag 233.13 billion US dollars los ntawm 2021. Functionally, lub lag luam yuav muab faib ua plaub ntu loj, uas yog stand-alone. , real-time, network thiab mobile. Real-time embedded systems ua lag luam qhia tawm **.
Los ntawm hom microcontroller, kev ua lag luam tuaj yeem muab faib ua me me, nruab nrab thiab loj embedded systems. Nruab nrab-qhov nruab nrab embedded systems tuav qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov lag luam thoob ntiaj teb.
Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm hom, embedded systems tau muab faib ua embedded hardware thiab embedded software. Embedded hardware dominates lub lag luam.
Raws li kev thov, kev ua lag luam tau muab faib ua xya ntu, xws li: tsheb, kev sib txuas lus, kev kho mob, kev lag luam, khoom siv hluav taws xob, aerospace thiab tiv thaiv, thiab lwm yam. Kev lag luam feem ntawm kev lag luam tsheb yog qhov loj tshaj plaws, suav nrog ntau dua 18 feem pua.
Geographically, lub ntiaj teb embedded systems lag luam yog segmented rau hauv plaub lub cheeb tsam loj, xws li North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, thiab lwm yam ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. North America nyob qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb, ncav cuag ntau dua 36 feem pua.
Piv nrog rau cov khoos phis tawj siv niaj hnub, qhov zoo ntawm cov khoos phis tawj uas muaj nyob hauv kev lag luam yog feem ntau cuam tshuam rau plaub yam: cov khoom lag luam zoo hloov tau, cov khoom siv me me, kev ntseeg siab siab, thiab kev siv hluav taws xob tsis tshua muaj kiv cua tsim. Txoj kev loj hlob sai ntawm embedded industrial computer tau hloov cov khoom lag luam hauv computer hauv ntau qhov chaw. Kev lag luam kev lag luam, kev tswj cov txheej txheem, aerospace, cov cuab yeej siv tub rog, thiab lwm yam yog txhua daim ntawv thov kev lag luam ntawm lub tshuab computer. Tab sis txawm li ntawd los, lub tshuab computer embedded tsis tuaj yeem hloov cov tsoos industrial computer.
Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub embedded industrial computer nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov kev ntsuas thiab tswj system yog feem ntau nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej kawg. Kev sib txuas siab ntawm lub khoos phis tawj uas muaj nyob rau hauv feem ntau yog cov tsoos industrial computer. Kev suav lub zog, cov peev txheej software, thiab kev txhawb nqa database ntawm ib txwm kuv tswj lub khoos phis tawj yog tag nrho cov khoos phis tawj uas siv tau yooj yim mus txog.
Secondly, nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm loj-scale systems, lub system expansion muaj peev xwm thiab network kev sib txuas lus muaj peev xwm ntawm cov tsoos industrial computers kuj nyuaj rau hloov nrog embedded industrial computers.
*** , Hauv kev tsim kho qhov muag, kev saib xyuas cov txheej txheem, cov ntaub ntawv txheeb cais, kev tshawb fawb suav, qauv simulation tsim, thiab hauv-loop simulation, cov khoos phis tawj niaj hnub muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
