Lub Hauv Cell kov npo tau ua tiav los ntawm kev ntxiv lub vijtsam kov hauv cov kua siv lead ua kua, uas tau ntxiv rau cov txheej txheem ua kua siv lead ua kua. Txawm hais tias nws muaj lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub vijtsam kov, qhov no tsis yog rau qhov uas cov tuam txhab kov npo tuaj yeem ua zaj dab neeg ntev. Qhov dav dav TP (Out Cell) tau muab tso rau ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag LCD, yog li lub thickness tag nrho yuav thicker, yog li ua rau qhov hnyav tag nrho. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tseem ceeb dua los cuam tshuam cov khoom kho qhov muag ntawm cov zaub.
Hauv Cell kov npo tuaj yeem daws cov teeb meem xws li dullness tshwm sim los ntawm kev txo qis thiab kev daws teeb meem kiv taub hau. Hauv Cell kov cov ntxaij vab tshaus kuj tau muab faib ua peb pawg: "resistive", "capacitive" thiab "optical" raws li kev tshawb nrhiav sib txawv.
Resistive Nyob rau hauv Cell yog tsim ib tug conductive spacer ntawm txhua pixel uas yog qis dua lub spacer nyob rau hauv lub kua siv lead ua vaj huam sib luag thawv. Los ntawm qhov no conductive spacer thiab lub spacer ntawm TFT substrate, qhov kev ua haujlwm hloov tau pom, thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub siab tau pom. Kov kom nkag. Lub sensor yog tsim nyob rau hauv B pixel kom txo qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov zaub ua haujlwm (saib daim duab 3-9). Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, qhov ceev ntawm lub spacer muaj qee qhov cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov zaub, thiab cov lus qhia kov yuav tsum xav tau qee qhov siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov teeb meem xws li lub zog ntawm lub spacer thiab lub shedding ntawm ITO uas yuav tsum tau daws.
Txawm hais tias muaj ntau txoj kev daws teeb meem tau raug npaj los siv cov capacitive Hauv Cell kov cov ntxaij vab tshaus, lawv tseem tsis tau muab tso rau hauv kev siv. Cov qauv ncauj lus kom ntxaws yuav tsis tau piav qhia ntawm no, tab sis peb cov hauv qab no paub zoo.
Capacitive 1
Ib yam li hom resistive, lub spacer yog teem los xyuas qhov kev hloov ntawm lub thawv thickness thiab capacitance thaum kov. Qhov no kuj yog tib yam li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kov, uas yuav tsum tau muaj qee qhov siab thaum kov.
-Capacitive 2
Ib txoj hauv kev los kuaj xyuas qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm lub peev xwm ntawm cov kua siv lead ua kua molecules tshwm sim los ntawm lub siab. Kev siv LTPS TFT thev naus laus zis tau ua tiav cov ntsiab lus siab, tab sis nws kuj tseem yuav hloov cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov kua siv lead ua kua molecules, ua rau cov zaub tsis zoo.
- Capacitive 3
yog ib txoj hauv kev tsim TP hauv cov kua siv lead ua kua siv Field Sequential thev naus laus zis. Tsis muaj teeb meem loj, tab sis muaj me ntsis xim tawg tshwm sim.
Siv cov txheej txheem kho qhov muag los tsim lub photodiode hauv txhua pixel, qhov kev xav lossis duab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm lub teeb yog siv los txheeb xyuas tus ntiv tes lossis tus cwj mem kom pom qhov kov. Txawm hais tias nws muaj kev ua haujlwm scanning, nws nyuaj rau kev tawm tswv yim yog tias lub teeb nyob ib puag ncig infrared kuj muaj zog. Txawm hais tias cov tuam txhab loj tseem tab tom tshaj tawm ntau txoj hauv kev, ib qho siv hauv touchpad ib feem ntawm cov khoos phis tawj phau ntawv yog cov khoom lag luam nkaus xwb. Nws muaj cov haujlwm nas uas tuaj yeem paub txog ntau qhov kov, thiab nws kuj ntxiv cov ntawv thov nthuav dav uas phim lub vaj huam sib luag.
