Dab tsi yog qhov kev tiv thaiv dav dav thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm cov tshuab computer? Qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub tshuab computer yuav tsum ruaj khov. Yog tias lub tshuab pom kev vibration thaum nyeem ntawv thiab sau ntawv rau lub disk lossis hard disk, tus tsav yuav hnyav heev los yog lub hard disk yuav puas. Yog hais tias nws yuav tsum tau teem rau ntawm phab ntsa, yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov phab ntsa kom ntseeg tau tias muaj cua sov dissipation zoo, txwv tsis pub nws yuav ua rau kom ceev cov aging ntawm cov khoom.
Dab tsi yog qhov kev tiv thaiv dav dav thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm cov tshuab computer?
1. Ntau yam boards (graphics card, suab card, network card, thiab lwm yam)
Daim npav daim npav yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov plua plav pov thawj, cov pins yuav tsum tsis tu ncua, daim npav daim npav yuav tsum tsis txhob muab twisted thaum muab tso rau hauv vertically, thiab qhov txuas txuas ntxiv ntawm lub jack sab nraud ntawm daim npav daim npav yuav tsum tsis txhob ntsaws rau hauv.
ob chassis
Lub chassis muaj xws li kev lag luam tswj fais fab mov, passive backplane, thiab hluav taws xob kiv cua. Muaj kev tswj fais fab mov: Nws tsis cuam tshuam rau N teev, yog li nws muaj kev ua tau zoo dua. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas kom tsis txhob muaj plua plav tawm kom tsis txhob muaj plua plav los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub kiv cua. Npaj kom muaj hluav taws xob tam sim. Lub zog hluav taws xob tam sim ntawd thiab tom qab ntawd lub voj voog hluav taws xob tam sim ntawd feem ntau ua rau muaj qhov hluav taws xob siab heev hauv ib qho tam sim. Koj tuaj yeem "hlawv" lub computer, thiab qhov hloov pauv ntawm qhov hluav taws xob kuj tseem yuav ua rau lub computer puas. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yuav tsum sib xyaw ua ke. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau los tiv thaiv zoo li qub thiab tiv thaiv xob laim.
3. Lub rooj tsav xwm tseem ceeb (daim npav) muaj lub khoos phis tawj tseem ceeb yog tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev ua haujlwm ntev hauv qhov kub thiab txias. Dab tsi yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau hauv nws daim ntawv thov yog: tsis txhob ntsaws rau hauv lub neej, ntsaws rau hauv lub neej yuav ua rau kev puas tsuaj rau lub jack, tsis ua haujlwm, kev ntxhov siab yuav ua rau lub motherboard puas. Lub jumper ntawm lub motherboard tsis tuaj yeem dhia arbitrarily. Txheeb xyuas cov lus tshaj tawm lossis cov neeg siv phau ntawv, txwv tsis pub nws yuav ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj vim qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov voltage configuration ntawm ntau hom motherboards.
Cov plua plav ntawm lub motherboard yuav tsum tau ntxuav raws sijhawm. Tsis txhob haus cawv lossis dej. Siv cov txhuam hniav qhuav, lub tshuab nqus tsev los yog tawv tawv kom nqus los yog tshuab tawm cov plua plav. Khaws lub cim xeeb ntawm lub motherboard kom huv si, tsis txhob tawg lossis ko taw. Cov ntiv tes kub tso rau hauv lub phaj passive nyob rau hauv lub rooj tsavxwm loj yuav tsum huv si, thiab yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm lub hauv paus phaj thiab muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw.
Plaub, hard disk, optical drive, floppy drive
1. Hard disk: Tsis txhob rhuav tshem lub hard disk casually kom tsis txhob muaj kev vibration thiab extrusion. Txawm hais tias tsis txhob tua lub zog ntawm lub khoos phis tawj thaum lub hard disk tab tom khiav, qhov kev kaw tam sim ntawd yuav ua rau lub hard disk khiav puas thiab cov ntaub ntawv ploj. Tsis txhob co lub jumper los ua ke ntawm lub hard drive casually. Thaum tuav, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau siv cov hnab yas tiv thaiv zoo li qub lossis siv cov khoom siv los tiv thaiv kev poob siab xws li daim txhuam cev kom zoo, thiab feem ntau tshawb xyuas cov kab mob los tiv thaiv corrosion. Thaum lub operating system muaj lub zog-txuag zog, nws yuav tsum tau siv tsim nyog kom ntev lub neej kev pab cuam ntawm lub hard disk.
2. Optical drive: Tsis txhob qhib lub qhov rooj ntawm lub tshuab kho qhov muag thaum lub sijhawm siv, lossis siv cov discs puas lossis pirated los tiv thaiv cov plua plav los ntawm kev nkag mus rau qhov muag pom. Lub optical tsav yuav tsum tsis txhob vibrated, twisted, los yog ntaus thaum siv. Cov kab ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv mus kom ntseeg tau tias lub tshuab kho qhov muag nyeem cov disk zoo.
3. Floppy drive: Tsis txhob muab cov disks phem los yog lom rau hauv lub floppy drive, thiab tsis txhob siv cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo thiab moldy floppy disks kom tsis txhob khawb lub taub hau sib nqus. Thaum lub floppy drive tab tom ua haujlwm nyeem thiab sau cov haujlwm ntawm lub disk, tsis txhob yuam kom tshem tawm lub disk, txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau lub taub hau sib nqus lossis offset lub taub hau sib nqus, ua rau tsis muaj peev xwm nyeem thiab sau ib txwm.
Nyem rau ntawm qhov kev pabcuam cov neeg siv khoom sib tham los tham txog cov khoom qhia txog kev lag luam xws li cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab cov khoom siv kov.
